By Ken Clark Jr. Β· Certified Mortgage Advisor & Branch Manager Β· NMLS #225375 Last updated:
Ken Clark Jr.
#ChampionsofLoansΒ·Powered By PRMG Mortgage
Construction Loans

FHA Construction Loans: Build a New Home With FHA One-Time Close Financing

✓ Written and reviewed by Ken Clark Jr., Certified Mortgage Advisor, NMLS #225375 . Published September 27, 2026 . Updated September 27, 2026

Build with 3.5% down and one closing.

An FHA one-time close construction loan lets eligible buyers finance the lot (if needed), the build, and the permanent FHA mortgage with one closing and as little as 3.5 percent down. Ken Clark Jr. helps buyers in Sacramento, Northern California, New Jersey, and nationwide where licensing permits plan FHA construction through PRMG programs.

Talk Through My Build Construction Loan Overview
Short answer: An FHA construction loan, usually structured as an FHA one-time close (construction-to-permanent) loan, finances land and construction of a new primary residence and the permanent FHA mortgage with one closing. FHA allows as little as 3.5 percent down for eligible borrowers. In most cases no mortgage payments are due during construction, and the loan converts to the permanent FHA loan without requalifying. The builder must complete builder registration.
At a glance
  • Down payment: as little as 3.5% for eligible borrowers.
  • Closings: one.
  • During construction: in most cases, no mortgage payments.
  • Builder: licensed general contractor, fixed-price contract, builder registration.
  • Occupancy: one-unit primary residence.
  • Limits: FHA county loan limits apply.
On this page
  1. What is an FHA construction loan?
  2. How much down payment do I need?
  3. Do I make payments while the home is being built?
  4. Who qualifies for an FHA construction loan?
  5. Can I buy land or use land I own?
  6. What kinds of homes can I build?
  7. What does my builder need?
  8. How long can construction take?
  9. FHA one-time close, step by step
  10. Ken's Take: FHA construction done right
  11. FAQs

What is an FHA construction loan?

Short answer: it is an FHA-insured loan used to build a new home, most often as a one-time close loan that combines construction financing and the permanent FHA mortgage in one closing.

You close once, construction funds are released to the builder as work is inspected, and the loan converts to the permanent FHA mortgage at completion. FHA mortgage insurance applies once the loan is in its permanent phase. More on one-time close and FHA loans.

How much down payment do I need?

Short answer: FHA allows as little as 3.5 percent down for eligible borrowers. Land you already own may help cover it.

Upfront and annual FHA mortgage insurance apply. FHA county loan limits cap the loan amount. See land equity.

Do I make payments while the home is being built?

Short answer: in most cases, none. On FHA and VA one-time close loans, the interim interest during construction is typically paid by the builder and built into the contract price, so your first mortgage payment is due after the home is finished.

You are typically responsible for property taxes that come due during construction. If you are renting while you build, that is usually your main housing cost during the build.

Who qualifies for an FHA construction loan?

Short answer: buyers who meet FHA credit and income guidelines, building a one-unit primary residence.

RequirementGenerally
CreditMinimum scores for FHA one-time close commonly start around 620 with an automated approval, and higher for manufactured homes, depending on program guidelines
Income and DTIAutomated underwriting findings
Down payment3.5% minimum for eligible borrowers
OccupancyPrimary residence, one unit
Loan amountFHA county loan limits

Can I buy land or use land I own?

Short answer: yes. The lot can be purchased at closing, or a lot you own can be included, with any land loan paid off at closing.

If the land was a gift or you have owned it for a required period (commonly 6 months on FHA), its current value rather than your purchase price may be used. See buying land and building.

What kinds of homes can I build?

Home typeGenerally
Site-built (including panelized)Eligible
ModularEligible
Multi-section manufactured on a permanent foundationMay be eligible, with added requirements
Single-wide manufacturedCommonly ineligible
Barndominium, post-frame, log, metal, containerCommonly ineligible on government one-time close

One-unit, owner-occupied homes. Acreage limits may apply, commonly around 10 acres for manufactured homes.

What does my builder need?

Short answer: your builder must be licensed, act as the general contractor under a fixed-price, turnkey contract, and complete builder registration. Owner-builder and do-it-yourself projects are not eligible.

Builder registration is a documentation review for program eligibility, not an endorsement of the builder. It is commonly completed once, before the first project. Details: builder registration.

How long can construction take?

Short answer: construction commonly needs to be completed within about 9 months of closing, with up to 12 months considered case by case, depending on the program.

Local inspections and a certificate of occupancy are part of completion. Build in time for permits and weather.

FHA one-time close, step by step

  1. Strategy call. Land, budget, builder, timeline, and eligibility.
  2. Construction cost review. The builder's contract price, land cost or payoff, and closing costs are modeled up front.
  3. Builder registration. Your builder completes a one-time builder registration before the construction package is submitted.
  4. Application and credit. Income, assets, credit, and an automated underwriting approval.
  5. Appraisal on plans. Based on plans, specifications, cost breakdown, and contract.
  6. Construction package review and clear to close.
  7. One closing. The lot is purchased or paid off, and the construction funds are set up.
  8. Construction and draws. Funds released as work is inspected.
  9. Completion. Final inspection and completion documents, then automatic conversion to the permanent loan.

From application to closing commonly takes about 60 to 75 days or more, because the builder, plans, and appraisal all have to come together.

Where available: PRMG one-time close programs are available in every state where PRMG is licensed, which is all states except New York, subject to eligibility and program guidelines. In California, building, well, and septic permits are typically required before closing.

Ken's Take: FHA construction done right

Frequently asked questions

Answered by Ken Clark Jr., Certified Mortgage Advisor. Program availability and requirements vary and are subject to change.

Can I use an FHA loan to build a house?

Yes. An FHA one-time close construction loan may finance land, construction, and the permanent FHA mortgage with one closing, subject to FHA guidelines, builder requirements, and program availability.

How much down do I need for an FHA construction loan?

As little as 3.5 percent for eligible borrowers. Land equity may help.

Do I make payments during FHA construction?

In most cases, no. The interim interest is typically paid by the builder and built into the contract price. You typically pay property taxes that come due during construction.

What credit score do I need for an FHA construction loan?

Minimum scores for FHA one-time close commonly start around 620 with an automated approval, and are higher for manufactured homes, depending on program guidelines.

Can I be my own builder with an FHA construction loan?

No. FHA one-time close requires a licensed builder acting as the general contractor under a fixed-price contract.

Can I build a manufactured home with FHA?

Multi-section manufactured homes on a permanent foundation may be eligible, with added requirements. Single-wide homes are commonly ineligible.

Can I build a barndominium with an FHA loan?

Barndominiums and post-frame homes are commonly ineligible on government one-time close programs.

Are there FHA loan limits on construction loans?

Yes. FHA county loan limits apply to the total loan amount.

When does FHA mortgage insurance start on a construction loan?

FHA mortgage insurance applies to the permanent loan once construction is complete.

Do I have to requalify when construction is done?

No. The loan converts to the permanent FHA mortgage without requalifying.

Is FHA one-time close available in California?

Yes. PRMG one-time close programs are available in California and every other state where PRMG is licensed (all states except New York), subject to eligibility and program guidelines. In California, permits are typically required before closing.

Related programs and guides

Construction Loans β†’One-Time Close β†’FHA Loans β†’Builder Registration β†’Land Equity β†’FHA 203(k) β†’

Planning to build with an FHA loan?

Bring your lot, budget, and builder, or just the idea. We will map whether a one-time close program may fit and what to gather first.

Talk Through My Build Call or Text (916) 275-3469

Sources consulted

Guidelines change. Verify current program requirements with Ken Clark Jr. before relying on them for a transaction.

Disclaimer: This content is for educational purposes only and is not a commitment to lend, a guarantee of approval, or a rate quote. Loan programs, down payment requirements, terms, and eligibility depend on borrower, property, project, builder, and program qualifications, are subject to underwriting, and vary by state. Not all applicants or projects will qualify. Builder registration is a documentation review for program eligibility and is not an endorsement of any builder. Equal Housing Opportunity. Paramount Residential Mortgage Group, Inc. (PRMG), NMLS #75243. Ken Clark Jr., NMLS #225375. PRMG is licensed in 49 states, excluding New York.

Ken Clark Jr., Certified Mortgage Advisor

About the Author: Ken Clark Jr.

Certified Mortgage Advisor and Branch Manager at PRMG Mortgage (NMLS #75243). 28 years in mortgage lending. Specializes in FHA, VA, conventional, DPA, jumbo, Non-QM, renovation, and construction financing for buyers and investors in Sacramento, New Jersey, and nationwide. PRMG is licensed in 49 states, excluding New York. Three-time Gold Award winner for Highly Reviewed Mortgage Team in Sacramento (2023, 2024, 2025). NMLS #225375.

Verify Ken's license at NMLS Consumer Access · Read client reviews · Schedule a call